✦ Description ✦
XXXClub.to
FamilyStrokes 25 05 23 Stella Luxx XXX 480p MP4-XXX [XC]
Screenshots :

https://imgtraffic.com/i-1/2025/05/24/6831985fc5307.jpeg.html
https://imgtraffic.com/i-1/2025/05/24/6831985fc2a2c.jpeg.html
https://imgtraffic.com/i-1/2025/05/24/6831985fb8c2a.jpeg.html
https://imgtraffic.com/i-1/2025/05/24/6831985d7317b.jpeg.html
Media Info :
File name…………: familystrokes.25.05.23.stella.luxx.480p.mp4
File size…………: 305 MiB
Duration………….: 36 min 56 s
Video :
Format……………: AVC
Format profile…….: High L3.1
Format settings……: CABAC / 4 Ref Frames
Resolution………..: 854×480
Bitrate…………..: 1024 Kbps
Audio :
Format……………: AAC
Format profile…….: LC
Channels………….: 2 channels
Bitrate…………..: 128 Kbps
✦ Screenshots ✦
